Mills in Alto Aragón — molino harinero

Paúles de Sarsa

Paúles de Sarsa is a nucleus of Sarsa de Surta in the Sobrarbe municipality. The mill is probably best approached walking in the riverbed starting at the bridge near the mill of Pedro Buil. From L'Ainsa take the A-2205 towards Guaso and Bárcabo. Past Arcusa (about 20 km) turn right where Sarsa and the Parque Natural de Guara are signposted. Follow the narrow road until you reach the small parking space with some information panels about the mill of Pedro Buil. Step into the river (usually dry) and walk back to Paúles. You'll first walk below the bridge and from there walk about 40m for the traces of the old dam and about 200m for the remains of the mill, known as the molino Ramón.

Pictures: 26.vii.2021

(1) Remains of the molino Ramón near Paúles de Sarsa.

This is a mill with an eventful history. Some points of its history can be found dispersed in the article by Javier Valenzuela () about the mill of Pedro Buil.

Originally the mill of casa Ramón (already mentioned in documents from the 16th century) was situated North of Sarsa de Surta on the road towards Las Bellostas. Later on the mill was relocated to the place were its remains (1) can still be found, between the mill of Pedro Buil and Paúles. There was no bridge back then. This mill was destroyed by a flood after two weeks of heavy rains in October 1907.

After this floods the people of casa Ramón, instead of repairing the old mill, wanted to build a new one just a few dozen meters from Pedro Buil's, more or less where we find the bridge now.

It is easy to understand that Pedro Buil was not enthusiastic about this plan and he asked authorization to build a bridge over the río Vero at the same spot were casa Ramón intended to erect its new mill. The bridge was built in 1917 and with this casa Ramon's plans fell through. No new mill was built.

(2) Aerial view taken in 1956, '57 — © Vuelo Americano B, IGN.es
circle = molino Ramón; square = molino Pedro Buil; in between the remains of the dam.

(3) Outlet of the wheel house (cárcavo).

The aerial view (2) shows the molino Ramón con­sisting of two parts. The smallest element coincides with what remains today. As no traces have survived it is not clear what the second, bigger, element may have been. Maybe the walls of a mill pond. The only thing that has been well preserved to this day is the wheelhouse (3-5).
Its roof consists of two different barrel vaults fitted together (4). It is noteworthy that a second vault (5) is visible in the side wall, running parallel to the river. Could this mill have had two different configurations over the years? After all, the mill is located at the confluence of the río Vero and a tributary, and both could have supplied water.

(4) The wheel house

(5) There seems to a second wheel house (left) perpedicular to the first.

 


Read more about this mill:
Valenzuela Recia, Javier — 2001 — Museo Etnológico Molino de Pedro Buil. —
Tierra Bucho (6)11: p. 3–33.
Vanhercke, L. & Anselin, A. — 2021 — A la búsqueda de Molinos. Casi completamente desaparecidos — el Gurrión xi.2021, N° 165, p57-60 — Download PDF

 

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